Monday, April 18, 2016

JavaScript Comments

JavaScript comments can be used to explain JavaScript code, and to make it more readable.
JavaScript comments can also be used to prevent execution, when testing alternative code.

Single Line Comments

Single line comments start with //.
Any text between // and the end of the line, will be ignored by JavaScript (will not be executed).
This example uses a single line comment before each line, to explain the code:

Example

// Change heading:document.getElementById("myH").innerHTML = "My First Page";
// Change paragraph:document.getElementById("myP").innerHTML = "My first paragraph.";
This example uses a single line comment at the end of each line, to explain the code:

Example

var x = 5;      // Declare x, give it the value of 5var y = x + 2;  // Declare y, give it the value of x + 2

Multi-line Comments

Multi-line comments start with /* and end with */.
Any text between /* and */ will be ignored by JavaScript.
This example uses a multi-line comment (a comment block) to explain the code:

Example

/*
The code below will change
the heading with id = "myH"
and the paragraph with id = "myP"
in my web page:
*/

document.getElementById("myH").innerHTML = "My First Page";
document.getElementById("myP").innerHTML = "My first paragraph.";

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